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A: First of all don’t confuse a down payment with closing costs. Actually to close on a home you need money for closing costs and a down payment. The amount of down payment depends on the type of financing. Some loan programs have a zero down payment (depending on your qualifications) and others
can require up to 20%. Click here for more.
A: Much of what makes up closing costs is related to the Loan. There is also an adjustment for taxes which may have been pre-paid by the seller and setting up an escrow account with the lender to pay for future taxes. There is also a fee for your attorneys services, in New York State you are required to use an attorney when purchasing a home.
A: In the Real Estate world the term “escrow” is applied in two different scenarios. The first is when you make an offer as a buyer you put up “Good Faith Money”, this is a deposit that binds the contract, it is a way to show the seller you are serious. That “deposit” is held in an escrow account by the seller's broker or seller's attorney No one has access to it until closing. At this time it is credited to the buyer.
The second scenario refers to “tax escrow”. If the buyer is purchasing using a mortgage, the lender collects one twelfth of the yearly property taxes along with the home owners insurance within each monthly mortgage payment the buyer makes. That money goes into an Escrow (SAVINGS) account that the lender uses to pay the school and property taxes.